Sunday, January 25, 2009

Selection of Bridge Type

Span vs Deck Type

  • Up to 20m
    Insitu reinforced concrete.Insitu prestressed post-tensioned concrete.Prestressed pre-tensioned inverted T beams with insitu fill.
  • 16m to 30m
    Insitu reinforced concrete voided slab.Insitu prestressed post-tensioned concrete voided slab.Prestressed pre-tensioned M and I beams with insitu slab.Prestressed pre-tensioned box beams with insitu topping.Prestressed post-tensioned beams with insitu slab.Steel beams with insitu slab.
  • 30m to 40m
    Prestressed pre-tensioned SY beams with insitu slab.Prestressed pre-tensioned box beams with insitu topping.Prestressed post-tensioned beams with insitu slab.Steel beams with insitu slab.
  • 30m to 250m
    Box girder bridges - As the span increases the construction tends to go from 'all concrete' to 'steel box / concrete deck' to 'all steel'.Truss bridges - for spans up to 50m they are generally less economic than plate girders.
  • 150m to 350m
    Cable stayed bridges.
  • 350m to ????
    Suspension bridges.

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