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Selection of Bridge Type
Span vs Deck Type
- Up to 20m
Insitu reinforced concrete.Insitu prestressed post-tensioned concrete.Prestressed pre-tensioned inverted T beams with insitu fill.
- 16m to 30m
Insitu reinforced concrete voided slab.Insitu prestressed post-tensioned concrete voided slab.Prestressed pre-tensioned M and I beams with insitu slab.Prestressed pre-tensioned box beams with insitu topping.Prestressed post-tensioned beams with insitu slab.Steel beams with insitu slab.
- 30m to 40m
Prestressed pre-tensioned SY beams with insitu slab.Prestressed pre-tensioned box beams with insitu topping.Prestressed post-tensioned beams with insitu slab.Steel beams with insitu slab.
- 30m to 250m
Box girder bridges - As the span increases the construction tends to go from 'all concrete' to 'steel box / concrete deck' to 'all steel'.Truss bridges - for spans up to 50m they are generally less economic than plate girders.
- 150m to 350m
Cable stayed bridges.
- 350m to ????
Suspension bridges.
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